“Monks, when mindfulness of breathing is developed and cultivated it is of great fruit and great benefit When mindfulness of breathing is developed and cultivated It fufills the Four Foundations of Mindfulness When the Four Foundations of mindfulness are developed and cultivated They fulfill the Seven Factors of Awakening When the Seven Factors of Awakening are developed and cultivated They fulfill true knowledge and deliverance
And how monks is mindfulness of breathing developed and cultivated So that it is of great fruit and benefit?
Here monks is a monk Gone to the forest To the foot of a tree Or to an empty hut Sits down having crossed his legs Sets his body erect Having established mindfulness in front of him Ever mindful he breathes in Mindful he breaths out
Breathing in long he knows ‘I breath in long’ Breathing out long he knows ‘I breathe out long’ Breathing in short he knows ‘I breath in short’ Breathing out short he knows ‘I breath out short’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in experiencing the whole body’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out experiencing the whole body’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in tranquilizing the bodily formations’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out tranquilizing the bodily formations’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in experiencing rapture’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out experiencing rapture’
He trains thus: ’I shall breath in experiencing pleasure’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out experiencing pleasure’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in experiencing the mental formations’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out experiencing the mental formations’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in tranquilizing the mental formations’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out tranquilizing the mental formations’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in experiencing the mind’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out experiencing the mind’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in gladdening the mind’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out gladdening the mind’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in concentrating the mind’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out concentrating the mind’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in liberating the mind’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out liberating the mind’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in contemplating impermanence’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out contemplating impermanence’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in contemplating the fading away of passions’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out contemplating the fading away of passions’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in contemplating cessation’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out contemplating cessation’
He trains thus: ’I shall breathe in contemplating relinquishment’ He trains thus: ’I shall breathe out contemplating relinquishment’
Monks that is how mindfulness of breathing is developed and cultivated So that it is of great fruit and benefit ”
— The teaching on mindfulness of breathing, Ānāpānasati Sutta